Best answer
A slab-on-grade is a type of shallow foundation in which a concrete slab rests directly on the ground below it. A slab-on-grade foundation usually consists of a thin layer of concrete across the entire area of the foundation with thickened footings at the edges or below load bearing walls in the middle of the building.
How deep should a sub base be for a concrete slab?
100mmSub-grade. The surface needs to be dug off to a depth of at least 100mm, or whatever depth is required for the proposed concrete slab. Remove all weeds and other unwanted organic matter. Excavate any soft spots and fill with compacted sub-base material.
What is the minimum depth for a concrete slab?
5 cm thickWhatever you plan on doing, your concrete slab should be at least 5 cm thick. That is the bare minimum of a concrete slab thickness. This is the thickness of the concrete slab alone and it doesn't include the gravel base, if you are using something like that.
Do you need concrete slab for Shed?
According to information on the website for metal and wood storage building manufacturer Tuff Sheds, “When your shed is to be located in an area that is below the grade of the rest of your yard, a concrete pad should be considered for extra height and drainage.” In other cases, a concrete pad may be required by the ...
Which grade cement is best for tiles?
43 grade cement is generally used for RCC work and slab casting, while 53 grade cement is used for plastering of flooring, tiles, etc.
What is a structural concrete slab?
A concrete slab is a structural feature, usually of constant thickness, that can be used as a floor or a roof.
A slab-on-ground is supported on the subsoil and is usually reinforced with reinforcing bars or welded wire mesh..
What is reinforce concrete slab?
A reinforced concrete slab is a crucial structural element and is used to provide flat surfaces(floors and ceilings) in buildings. On the basis of reinforcement provided, beam support, and the ratio of the spans, slabs are generally classified into one-way slab and two-way slab.
What is concrete slab on grade?
Slab-on-grade or floating slab foundations are a structural engineering practice whereby the concrete slab that is to serve as the foundation for the structure is formed from a mold set into the ground. The concrete is then placed into the mold, leaving no space between the ground and the structure.
Do you need a footer for a concrete slab?
All 3 types of slabs will need a footer and a slab of at least 4″ thick. The footers depth needs to be the depth of the frost line or as per local code, but no less than 12″ deep. ... Slab Foundations Like all foundations, the slab starts with concrete footers poured 24 inches below projected finish grade.
Can you put solid hardwood flooring on concrete slab?
With dry concrete and the right subfloors and vapor retarders, solid hardwood floors can be installed on slabs that are either on-grade (at ground level) or above-grade (above ground level). ... Wood floors should not be subjected to very wet conditions.
What does troweling concrete do?
Purpose: Used after floating to produce a smooth, hard, dense slab surface. ... Putting a long handle on the trowel allows finishers to trowel the concrete without walking out onto the slab.
Related Question Answers

Jean-François Fabre
ProfessorWhat type of insulation goes under concrete slab?
Two of the rigid foam insulations most commonly used below grade and under slabs are expanded polystyrene (EPS) and extruded polystyrene (XPS). Although both are closed cell insulations, they perform very differently over the long term.

Wizhi
ProfessorWhich grade of concrete is used for slab?
Generally M10 and M15 grades of concrete are used for leveling course, and bedding for footings. Standard concrete and concrete of grade M20 is applicable for Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) works for slabs, beams, columns and so on. The high strength concrete has its applications for high rise buildings.

Will Ness
ProfessorHow do you prevent moisture problems in concrete floors?
How to Prevent Moisture Problems on Concrete FloorKeep a low water to cement ratio. ... Take all necessary actions if pouring concrete below grade or at a wet building site. ... The layers above and below the concrete slab to prevent water seepage into the slab. ... Give the concrete slab the time it needs to dry and cure.

Fabio Lamanna
ProfessorWhat material is used for concrete forms?
BBOES: BBOES is concrete forming plywood made from Fir trees. It is a popular and widely used solution for concrete forming. It is a stable, high strength 7 ply Fir veneer. The outside layers are B grade, and are sanded providing for a smooth finish on the concrete.

Apoorva Chikara
ProfessorHow thick is a second story concrete floor?
4 to 6 inches is basic concrete flooring thickness without finishes and depends on various aspects like loading conditions, grade of concrete and even the grade of reinforcement inside.

Gaurav Tiwari
ProfessionalWhat are concrete slabs used for?
A concrete slab is a structural feature, usually of constant thickness, that can be used as a floor or a roof. A slab-on-ground is supported on the subsoil and is usually reinforced with reinforcing bars or welded wire mesh.

Alexey Romanov
ProfessionalWhat is cement slab?
A concrete slab is a common structural element of modern buildings, consisting of a flat, horizontal surface made of cast concrete. ... These slabs are generally classified as ground-bearing or suspended. A slab is ground-bearing if it rests directly on the foundation, otherwise the slab is suspended.

Aren
ProfessionalWhich grade of cement is best for roof?
Use of OPC 53 grade and PPC ( Portland pozzolana cement) is the best cement for roof dhalai and for all type of RCC structure like footing,slab, beam and column.

Owen Kelvin
ProfessionalWhich cement brand is best for slab?
Best cement for slab:- The best cement for slab used in construction is OPC- 53 (Ordinary Portland cement grade 53) and PPC (Portland pozzolana cement) brand of UltraTech Cement, ACC Cement, Ambuja Cement, Sagar cement, Dalmia Cement, Shri cement, Birla cement, etc. These cement brands offer & good deals.

Linda Paiste
ProfessionalWhat is a concrete rat slab?
Rat slab also called mud slab is a few inches layer which constructors put on the foundation. Rat slab is a thin layer of some concrete poured over the floor or your crawlspace. It is a fine, poorly finished area that is not at a very smooth level.

Pranay Rana
UserWhat are footers on a concrete slab?
A footing is placed below the frost line and then the walls are added on top. The footing is wider than the wall, providing extra support at the base of the foundation. A T-shaped foundation is placed and allowed to cure; second, the walls are constructed; and finally, the slab is poured between the walls.

crea1
UserWhat is a C40 concrete mix?
C40 Concrete is a strong commercial grade concrete mix most commonly used in the construction of structural and support beams, footings and foundations and agricultural uses. ... The mix ratio in C40 concrete is 1 : 1.5 : 3, which is same as mix ratio of M20 grade of concrete.

Justin Niessner
UserWhat type of cement is used for footings?
Typically, reinforced concrete ranging between 3,500 to 4,000 psi is used on footing and slabs on grade; between 3,500 to 5,000 psi on suspended slabs, beams and girders; and walls and columns normally require between 3,000 to 5,000 psi. When non-reinforced concrete is used different strengths will be required.

UmAnusorn
UserWhat type of concrete is used for slabs?
reinforced concreteTypically, reinforced concrete ranging between 3,500 to 4,000 psi is used on footing and slabs on grade; between 3,500 to 5,000 psi on suspended slabs, beams and girders; and walls and columns normally require between 3,000 to 5,000 psi.
When non-reinforced concrete is used different strengths will be required..

Ron
UserWhich grade of cement is used in construction?
OPC 53 Grade cement is used for fast paced construction were initial strength is to be achieved rapidly. 53 Grade cement is fast setting as compared to 43 grade cement.

Danield
GuestCan we use 43 grade cement for slab?
53 Grade OPC cement is recommended in all RCC structures like footing, column, beam and slabs, where ever initial and ultimate strength is the major structural requirement. 43 Grade OPC Cement is recommended for plastering ,tiling , masonry works, Non-RCC structures, pathways etc.

charchit
GuestCan a concrete slab be moved?
Don't move a slab. A slab on grade, by design, has no structural reinforcing steel in it. ... Even if it does have reinforcing steel in it, it's placed at the midsection of the slab, providing zero structural strength. Concrete is cheap.

J Fabian Meier
GuestWhat does 33 43 and 53 grades of cement mean?
Ordinary Portland Cement has 3 grades based on its strength namely 33, 43 and 53 grade that indicates the compressive strength obtained after 28 days of setting.

Ayushya
GuestDo you need a vapor barrier under concrete driveway?
The application of vapor barrier in exterior concrete is unnecessary due to the fact that water penetration does not matter. Any slab on grade that is enclosed and on the interior of a building should have a vapor barrier installed prior to pouring concrete, especially if flooring will be applied.

ErikE
GuestIs self leveling concrete waterproof?
HLM 5000 SELF LEVELING grade is a one-component, moisture-curing, bitumen-modified polyurethane elastomeric waterproofing membrane for exterior below-grade or between-slab applications. Used for both vertical and horizontal applications. Product can be applied over Green Concrete (see data sheet).

Romain Guy
GuestShould you put plastic under concrete slab?
Recently, though, research has shown that the old traditional layer of 6-mil Visqueen (polyethylene plastic) under the slab is seldom effective for two main reasons: Although it may seem water-tight, this grade of material allows a lot of water vapor to pass through.

Klaus Byskov Pedersen
GuestHow many bags of cement do I need for 100 square feet?
Ans.
:- 7.6 no of cement bags (381.30 kgs) are required for 100 sq ft rcc roof slab 4 inch thick m20 grade concrete.
Ans.
:- 7.6 bags (381.30 kgs), 9.5 bags (476.10 kgs) & 11.4 bags ( 570.8 kgs) cement are required for 100 sq ft rcc roof slab 4 inch, 5inch & 6 inch thick respectively in m20 grade of concrete..

FogleBird
GuestHow much does a 30x30 concrete slab cost?
How much is the cost of a 30x30 concrete slab? A 30x30 foot concrete slab costs about $5,400 including installation. This is for 6-inch thickness, but can go up or down depending on what your concrete pro recommends.

Stephen Quan
GuestWhat is PPC cement grade?
PPC grade cement is a type of Portland cement characterized by the presence of pozzolana particles like fly ash, volcanic ash which is added to OPC in the ratio of 15% to 35%. The cement is available in any specific grades. ... PPC grade cement has a longer settling time and a lower compressive strength, initially.

Zoredache
GuestWhat is standard concrete strength?
Concrete footings and slabs on grade typically require a concrete of 3,500 to 4,000 psi. Suspended slabs, beams, and girders (as often found in bridges) require 3,500 to 5,000 psi. Traditional concrete walls and columns tend to range from 3,000 to 5,000 psi, while 4,000 to 5,000 psi is needed for pavement.

Tomas Petricek
GuestWhat is the cement grade?
Cement Grade A grade of cement indicates the strength of cement that is measured in Mega pascal (Mpa) or N/mm2. Cement is usually measured after 28 days of curing for a standard cube.

Hemerson Varela
GuestWhat type of concrete is used for foundations?
GRADE: C25 CONCRETE A multi-purpose concrete that is used on a wide range of commercial and domestic construction sites. C25 is often used when pouring foundations (footings). It is also the ideal concrete for domestic slab foundations for house and bungalow floors.

Black Mamba
GuestWhich is the cheapest cement in India?
ultratech Loose Cement. ₹ 5,600 / Metric Ton. ... Grade 53 OPC Cement. ₹ 350 / Bag. ... Gypsum Cement. ₹ 370 / Bag. ... 43 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement. ₹ 250 / Bag. ... Cement, Grade Standard: Ppc. ... Cement, Cement Grade: Grade 43, Packaging Size: 50 Kg. ... Dalmia Cement, Cement Grade: General High Grade, Packaging Size: 50 Kg. ... Reliance ivig.More items...

Joshua Ulrich
GuestWhy the concrete block is used under slab base?
Block walls can also be used to form stem walls that support a slab above. When building stem walls, block courses on footings are set below grade and reinforced with rebar before concrete is poured in a continuous pour for a seamless, integral slab.

Grr
GuestWhich grade of cement is mostly used in construction?
43 Grade OPCComing to the 43 Grade OPC, it is the most commonly used grade for home construction. It has its applications in plastering, finishing works, precast items, foundations, brick work, and compound wall and so on. It has more strength development than the 33 grade cement.

Ravi
GuestDo I need a permit to pour a concrete slab?
Do I Need a Permit to Pour a Concrete Patio? A permit isn't automatically required to build an on-grade patio, whether it's concrete, brick or any other material. Requirements vary widely in local governments, ranging from relaxed to stringent.

Henk Mollema
GuestHow many bags of cement do I need for 100 square feet of concrete?
Ans. :- 7.6 no of cement bags (381.30 kgs) are required for 100 sq ft rcc roof slab 4 inch thick m20 grade concrete. Ans. :- 7.6 bags (381.30 kgs), 9.5 bags (476.10 kgs) & 11.4 bags ( 570.8 kgs) cement are required for 100 sq ft rcc roof slab 4 inch, 5inch & 6 inch thick respectively in m20 grade of concrete.

Ryan
GuestHow much cement is required for slab?
How much cement required for 1 sq.
feet area:- using M20 grade of concrete in roof slab casting, 1 sq.
feet area of RCC slab require 0.095 bags (4.76kgs) of cement and incase of plastering of wall, it require 0.017bags (0.85kgs) of cement..

limc
GuestWhat is cement rate?
Opc Cement, Packaging Size: 50 Kg, Grade: 43 ₹ 325/Bag. Ultratech Cement, Grade: 43 ₹ 328/Bag. Jaypee Cement, Grade: 43, Packaging Size: 50 Kg ₹ 315/Bag. Lafarge Cement[ ₹ 315/ BagGet Latest Price.

Francesco Borzi
GuestWhich type of cement is best for slab?
The best cement for slab used in construction is OPC- 53 (Ordinary Portland cement grade 53) and PPC (Portland pozzolana cement) brand of UltraTech Cement, ACC Cement, Ambuja Cement, Sagar cement, Dalmia Cement, Shri cement, Birla cement, etc.

CoolMind
GuestWhich grade of cement is used for slab?
Ordinary Portland cement of 53 Grade is suitable for all types of RCC structures and is mainly used for the construction of slabs.
Because in the Construction of slabs, initial and ultimate strength is the major structural requirement..

Dancrumb
GuestWhich grade cement is best for slab?
OPC 53 Grade cement is recommended in all RCC structures like footing, column, beam and slabs, where ever initial and ultimate strength is the major structural requirement.

Jeet Patel
GuestDo you need a permit to pour a concrete slab?
A permit isn't automatically required to build an on-grade patio, whether it's concrete, brick or any other material. ... Requirements vary widely in local governments, ranging from relaxed to stringent.

Lukas Kalbertodt
GuestWhat is a concrete grade?
Grades of concrete are defined by the strength and composition of the concrete, and the minimum strength the concrete should have following 28 days of initial construction. The grade of concrete is understood in measurements of MPa, where M stands for mix and the MPa denotes the overall strength.

Seth Ladd
GuestHow much does it cost to pour a 30x30 concrete slab?
How much is the cost of a 30x30 concrete slab.
A 30x30 foot concrete slab costs about $5,400 including installation.
This is for 6-inch thickness, but can go up or down depending on what your concrete pro recommends..

aloisdg
GuestHow do you insulate concrete slab edges?
Clean the exposed slab edge and apply damp proofing as a capillary break. Install non-moisture-sensitive rigid foam board insulation (such as extruded polystyrene [XPS] or mineral wool) along the edge of the slab of a slab-on-grade foundation to meet or exceed the insulation R-value required by code.

dcarlson
GuestWhat is cement grade limestone?
Chemical grade limestone is used mainly in chemical industries producing quick lime and hydrated lime. White Cement Grade Limestone ( +91% CaCO3 , Low Silica < 4.0%, Fe2O3 <0.1%) It is also used in White Cement and Grey Cement plants.

Bharath
GuestHow much is a 30x30 concrete slab?
How much is the cost of a 30x30 concrete slab? A 30x30 foot concrete slab costs about $5,400 including installation. This is for 6-inch thickness, but can go up or down depending on what your concrete pro recommends.

AnilGoyal
GuestHow do you calculate cement grade?
Reference IS code number should be printed on the cement bag. For example, if you have ordered OPC 53 grade cement, then “IS-12269-1987” should be printed on the cement bag, and if you have ordered Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC), “IS 1489-1991” should be printed on the cement bags.

Hao Wu
GuestWhich cement is best for roof construction?
Portland pozzolana cementUse of OPC 53 grade and PPC ( Portland pozzolana cement) is the best cement for roof dhalai and for all type of RCC structure like footing,slab, beam and column.

quickshiftin
GuestIs code for cement 43 grade?
For 43 grade OPC, the IS code was IS 8112. The cement bags carrying IS 8112 mark were presumed to be having 43 grade cement. For 53 grade cement, IS code used to be IS 12269. All cement bags having 53 grade cement carried IS 12269 mark.

Jeril Kuruvila
GuestWhat does grade 33 cement indicate?
33-Grade Ordinary Portland Cement: 33-Grade Ordinary Portland Cement:The 33-grade cement means that the compressive strength of the cement after 28 days is 33 N/mm2.

coder
GuestWhat is the grade of concrete in Pile Foundation for Cap?
Fig: Concreting of pile foundation The grade of concrete to be used for piling should be minimum M25 (or as as required at the site for load conditions) with the minimum cement content of 400 kg/m3.

Bithastian
GuestCan cement board be used below grade?
Can USG Durock® Brand Cement Boards be used on the interior and exterior of buildings? Yes. They can also be used in below-grade applications such as basements. Below grade in this application does not include direct ground-contact applications.

Dagg Nabbit
GuestWhat are different grades of concrete used for?
M-40 grade is used for Pre-stressed concrete work, slabs, beams, column, footing etc. M-45, M-50 grades are used for RCC, Runways, Concrete Roads( POQ ) Prestressed concrete girders, RCC columns, Prestressed beams etc. M-55 grade is used for Pre-stressed concrete girders and piers etc.